Cipro what is it used for curing




















Vaginal yeast infections can sometimes occur after treatment with antibiotics, including Cipro. Cipro use is typically avoided in children because it might cause joint damage in children. Symptoms of joint damage in children can include reduced joint movement and joint pain. If your child is taking Cipro and has these symptoms, call their doctor right away. Older adults are more likely than younger adults to have side effects from Cipro. However, the types of side effects they have are the same as those in younger adults.

Cipro is FDA-approved for treating many different types of infections in adults. Examples of these FDA-approved uses include:. Although Cipro is effective, the FDA has recommended that Cipro and other fluoroquinolone antibiotics should not be used as a first-choice antibiotic for certain infections, such as:.

For these conditions, the risk of serious side effects caused by Cipro outweigh the benefits. Other antibiotics should be used as a first choice. Cipro is also sometimes used off-label for uses that are not approved by the FDA. Examples of these include:. The generic version of Cipro is approved to treat all of the conditions that Cipro is approved for. In addition to those conditions, ciprofloxacin is approved to treat ear infections.

Cipro is FDA-approved for use in children to treat certain infections, such as severe urinary tract infection. However, Cipro is not the first choice for use in children due to concerns that it may cause joint damage in children. Cipro is an antibiotic in the class of fluoroquinolones. This type of antibiotic is bactericidal. This means that it directly kills bacteria. It does this by blocking enzymes that are needed for bacteria survival. Cipro is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. This means it works against many different types of bacteria.

However, many bacteria have grown to be resistant to Cipro. Resistant bacteria can no longer be treated with a certain drug. Cipro begins to work against bacterial infections within hours of when you take it.

However, you may not notice improvement in your symptoms for a few days. The following information describes dosages that are commonly used or recommended. However, be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. Your doctor will determine the best dosage to suit your needs. The typical dosage for immediate-release Cipro is — mg every 12 hours for up to 14 days. Your doctor will determine the best form and dosage of Cipro for your condition. If you have kidney disease, your doctor may prescribe Cipro at a lower dose or have you take the medication less frequently.

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. You might start to feel better before you finish your entire Cipro treatment. Cipro tablets and suspension should be taken at about the same time each day in the morning and the evening.

Cipro can be taken with or without food. Either way you take it, be sure to consume plenty of fluids while taking Cipro. It should be taken at least two hours before or after consuming these products.

However, Cipro can be taken along with a meal that contains dairy products or calcium-fortified foods or drinks. Cipro tablets and Cipro XR extended-release tablets should not be crushed, split, or chewed. They should be swallowed whole. Cipro can interact with several other medications. It can also interact with certain supplements as well as certain foods. Different interactions can cause different effects. For instance, some can interfere with how well a drug works, while others can cause increased side effects.

Below is a list of medications that can interact with Cipro. This list does not contain all drugs that may interact with Cipro. Before taking Cipro, be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all prescription, over-the-counter, and other drugs you take.

Also tell them about any vitamins, herbs, and supplements you use. Sharing this information can help you avoid potential interactions.

If you have questions about drug interactions that may affect you, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Many antacids such as Tums, Gaviscon, and Maalox contain calcium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, and aluminum hydroxide.

These ingredients can bind to Cipro and prevent your body from absorbing it. This can decrease how well Cipro works. To avoid this interaction, take Cipro at least two hours before taking an antacid, or six hours afterward.

Taking Cipro with oral anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin Coumadin, Jantoven might increase the anticoagulant effects. This might result in increased bleeding. If you take an anticoagulant, your doctor may need to monitor your bleeding risk more frequently if you take Cipro. Certain medications prolong your QT interval, which means they might affect the rhythm of your heartbeat.

Taking Cipro with these drugs can increase the risk of having a dangerous irregular heartbeat. Cipro should be avoided or used very carefully with these medications.

Taking Cipro with clozapine Versacloz, Fazaclo ODT can increase the levels of clozapine in the body and increase the risk of clozapine side effects.

Cipro can increase the blood sugar-lowering effects of certain diabetes drugs, such as glyburide Diabeta, Glynase PresTabs and glimepiride Amaryl. This might cause blood sugar levels to become too low. Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ciprofloxacin it is important that your doctor knows:. Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them.

The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ciprofloxacin. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Important : there are also a number of rare but more serious side-effects which have been associated with ciprofloxacin. Speak with your doctor as soon as possible if you experience any of the following:. If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital.

Take the container with you, even if it is empty. This medicine is for you. For some infections you might only need to take a single dose. Ciprofloxacin liquid comes as granules that you need to dissolve in the special liquid provided. Follow the instructions that comes with your medicine. Before taking ciprofloxacin liquid, shake the bottle for 15 seconds to make sure the granules have dissolved.

The liquid comes with a plastic syringe or spoon to help you take the right amount. If you do not have one, ask your pharmcist for one. Do not use a kitchen teaspoon as it will not give the right dose.

You can take ciprofloxacin tablets and liquid with or without food. For severe infections, your doctor may tell you to use the drops as often as every 15 minutes for the first 6 hours.

You can then reduce how often you use it. Do not touch your eye or eyelid with the dropper as it may cause infection to spread. Put just over 1 centimetre of ointment on the affected eye 2 or 3 times a day, or as your doctor advises.

If the infection is severe, your doctor may tell you to use it as often as every hour, and throughout the night. Do not touch your eye or eyelid with the nozzle as it may cause infection to spread. Put up to 5 drops into the affected ear twice a day, or as your doctor advises. If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's nearly time for your next dose. In this case, just skip the missed dose and take your next one as normal.

Make sure you finish your full course of antibiotics. Do not have a double dose to make up for a missed dose. If you forget doses often, it may help to set an alarm to remind you.

You could also ask your pharmacist for advice on other ways to remember your medicines. If you're using the eye ointment or the eye or eardrops, do not worry if you accidentally use a bit too much. This usually will not cause any problems. If you take more than your dose of the tablets or liquid, you may get side effects. These include feeling or being sick nausea or vomiting , diarrhoea and a pounding or irregular hearbeat.

If you have epilepsy, you might have seizures or fits. Like all medicines, ciprofloxacin can cause side effects although not everyone gets them. Common side effects of ciprofloxacin happen in more than 1 in people.

Tell your doctor if these side effects bother you or do not go away:. They are less likely to happen with the eyedrops, eye ointment or eardrops. These serious side effects can happen in less than 1 in people.

Stop taking ciprofloxacin and tell your doctor straight away if you have:. Do not drive yourself. Take the ciprofloxacin box or leaflet inside the packet plus any remaining medicine with you. In rare cases, it's possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin is not usually recommended in pregnancy or when breastfeeding. If you're trying to get pregnant or you're already pregnant, talk to your doctor about the benefits and possible harms of taking ciprofloxacin.

Some medicines can affect the way ciprofloxacin works. They can also make you more likely to get side effects. It's important to tell your doctor if you take any of the following medicines before taking ciprofloxacin:. Iron tablets such as ferrous sulphate or ferrous fumarate , calcium and zinc supplements can affect ciprofloxacin. Leave 2 hours in between doses of these supplements and ciprofloxacin. There are no known problems with taking other supplements and herbal remedies with ciprofloxacin.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you're taking any other medicines, including herbal medicines, vitamins or supplements. Ciprofloxacin is from a group of medicines called fluoroquinolone or quinolone antibiotics. Cipro is not recommended during breastfeeding as it does pass into breast milk and could affect a nursing infant. Taking Cipro can result in both common side effects and uncommon, but serious adverse reactions.

Cipro may cause sensitivity to sunlight including tanning beds or lamps. Reactions can include sunburn, skin rash, redness, and itching.

Take precautions such as wearing protective clothing long pants and shirts, hats, sunglasses and sunscreen. Cipro may increase the effects that caffeine has on the body, such as nervousness. Caffeine is found in many soft drinks, tea, coffee, and even chocolate, so be aware of the caffeine content of your food while taking Cipro. Other side effects include dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, restlessness, and tiredness.

Some uncommon but serious side effects from Cipro include difficulty breathing or swallowing, sunburn or blistering, seizures, or convulsions. The fluoroquinolone category of antibiotics including Cipro has also been associated with aortic aneurysms or dissection, retinal detachment, and tendon ruptures. People with a history of collagen-type diseases should avoid Cipro unless no other treatment options are available. In addition to the black box warning issued by the U.

Food and Drug Administration FDA in regarding the possibility of tendon rupture when using Cipro, the agency warned about the risk of aortic tears dissection and aneurysms that may rupture in If you experience any of these symptoms call your healthcare provider immediately. Cipro is sometimes used to kill bacteria that cause diarrhea. But given how antibiotics work, the drug may both cure and cause diarrhea.

Antibiotics kill off any kind of bacteria in the body. Therefore, "good" bacteria in the colon or elsewhere in the body may be killed along with the "bad," altering your bowel movements. Cipro can interact with several drugs. Tell the prescribing healthcare provider about all drugs and nutritional supplements you are taking, especially those from the following list:. Using Cipro exactly as how directed is important to both its efficacy and your safety.



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